By Paulo Santos, Horn of Africa Analyst 1. Introduction to Ethiopia’s Regional Role and Current Landscape Ethiopia has historically been a pivotal nation in the Horn of Africa. Today, it faces a complex web of relationships and tensions with regional powers like Eritrea, Egypt, and Somalia. Recent developments, such as Ethiopia’s port deal with Somaliland,…
Abstract: This academic paper delves into the multifaceted dimensions of Ethiopia’s pursuit of access to the Red Sea, as articulated by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed. The text, which emerged from a televised speech, outlines Ethiopia’s historical, geographical, demographic, and strategic imperatives for seeking access to the Red Sea. By drawing upon a historical perspective and…
September 20, 2023 The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), an imposing hydroelectric structure on the Blue Nile River, has reached its fourth and final filling, announced by Ethiopia. This milestone emerges amidst prolonged disagreements over water allocation with downstream nations, Egypt and Sudan. Both countries voice apprehensions about potential reductions in their Nile water allocations…